Other types of parasitic worms common to puppies and kittens include: roundworm, whipworm, and heartworm. Hookworms, tapeworms, roundworms, and whipworms live in the pet’s intestines and the heartworm lives in the pets heart and in the blood vessels that lead from the heart to the lungs. If left untreated any type of puppy or kitten worm can be fatal, but the heartworm is the most dangerous of them all.

In addition to finding worms in your pet’s stool, other puppy and kitten worm symptoms include:

·Change in your pet’s appetite
·Coughing and hiccupping (due to heartworm)
·Diarrhea
·Distended abdomen kittens
·Dull coat
·Inability to exercise
·Vomiting
·Weakness
·Weight loss

In addition to recognizing puppy and kitten worm symptoms, it is also important to recognize what the different types of pet worms look like. Round worms look like spaghetti and tapeworm segments look like grains of rice. In addition to your pet’s food, puppy and kitten worms can also be found in on or buried in your pet’s fur, around his anus, around his paws (from scratching) and it is not uncommon to find them in your pet’s ears.

Fortunately, there are ways to prevent pet worms. One of the most important ways to prevent a serious puppy or kitten worm infection is to have your pet screened As your pet grows, he or she should be screened twice a year. If your pet is considered high-risk for worms, you should have him screened more than twice a year. High-risk pets typically live in condensed urban areas and they usually live in a home with more than one pet. Outdoor cats are especially susceptible to worms.

Caring for a pet with worms should be done only under the care of a vet. Most non-prescription medications don’t work. Your vet will have access to a number of cutting edge preventatives that are extremely effective against the most aggressive types of parasites such as roundworm, whipworm, hookworm, and heartworm.

It is important to keep in mind that fleas are a source of certain types of tapeworms. When a kitten or puppy accidentally swallows an infected flea, the tapeworms can hatch in the pet’s intestines. These types of tapeworms can also be transmitted to humans as well. Animal carcasses such as rodents and rabbits may also contain tapeworms, so if you have an outdoor cat, it will be impossible to keep him away from them. You may want to rethink allowing your cat to roam around freely outdoors. Regarding dogs, you just have to keep a very watchful eye when walking your dog around outside or playing in the park.

It’s also a good idea to keep your pet clean and well groomed. You should also dispose of puppy and kitten feces immediately. Never leave it in piles in the litter box, around the yard or on the dog run. Whipworm and roundworm eggs can remain infectious for years, and hookworm larvae can multiply quickly in dirty litter boxes.

If you notice any of the symptoms of pet worms listed above, please contact your vet immediately.

While it is true that human parasites do exist, chances are, a six-twelve inch worm will not come wriggling out of anyone’s head or nose, especially if they live in a developed country. Continue reading to find out how to protect yourself against worm gags and hoaxes and also read on to find out all about the most common types of human worms and the not so common types, mainly the Guinea worm. The Guinea worm is quite scary, but if you’re reading this, you have a better chance of winning $380 million in the Texas lottery, than you do of being infected with this type of parasitic worm.

Worm Images and Video: Real or Hoax?

Websites will do anything to get traffic, even if it means scaring the pants off of unsuspecting surfers. True, humans can get worms, but extreme cases involving worms wriggling around eyeballs, exploding from a person’s head or escaping from the pores of an old woman are rare in developed countries. And, sensational cases are usually created by piecing together several unrelated medical cases and conditions to create a Weekly World News worthy story, in order to scare individuals into getting everything from unnecessary medical screenings to buying special lotions and medicines. So is there a way to tell fact from fiction when it comes to Internet images of worms in humans? Absolutely!

The vast majority of credible medical studies and stories will include an extensive list of verifiable sources. If the study or story includes images, each image will contain a verifiable credit as well. If you cannot verify a credit or a source, chances are the image is a hoax or nothing more than an urban legend. In some cases, the credit or source will take you to a real website that looks credible. Don’t stop there. Do some digging. Does the website have contact information? Do you get an answer when you call or a response back when you send an email? Can you find the company name online?

If the credits and sources link to a credible source like the University of Chicago Hospital, there will be solid evidence of the study, verifiable images, and contact information. To verify the study, story and/or the images, simply call or email the contact.

In addition to including verifiable sources, real images and cases do not typically resort to cartoon images and “photoshopped” images to add credibility. Fortunately, you can spot these types of images fairly easy. Click here to take a look at a few random “photoshopped” images. Continue reading to learn everything you need to know about worms in humans.

The Truth About Worms in Humans

At any given time, the human body may be infected with dozens of different types of parasites, such as worms. Some parasites are microscopic while other worms in humans are quite visible to the naked eye. Certain types of parasites are found more often in animals, for example, the bloodworm typically infects horses. Other types of parasites may affect humans more often. In all, there are more than 3,200 types of parasites in existence today and they are divided into the following categories: Cestoda, Nematoda, Protozoa, and Trematoda.

Just a few of the different types of parasites that may infect humans include: tapeworms, (Cestodes); hookworms, pinworms, and roundworms (Nematodes); giardia (Protozoa); and flat worms, (Trematoda).

The most common type of worm in humans is the roundworm. It is estimated that one in every four humans is infected with roundworms. It is important to keep in mind, however, that parasites rarely cause any serious (or fatal) complications in Europe and North America. No matter what type of worm the human body may be infected with, whether it’s a bloodworm that somehow made its way into the human digestive system (extremely rare) or a roundworm, the vast majority of parasites cause some of the same unpleasant symptoms. Symptoms of parasites or worms in humans may include:

• Loss of appetite
• Abdominal discomfort
• Rashes
• Insomnia
• Eye pain
• Protein deficiency
• Gas
• Constipation
• Mental dullness
• Fever
• Coughing
• Nervousness
• Vomiting
• Nausea
• Anemia
• Stomach bloating
• Bloody stools
• Weakness
• Chills
• Diarrhea
• Fatigue

It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are also common symptoms for many other diseases and conditions, so its best to consult a physician for an accurate diagnosis. A physician will test for parasites by taking a feces sample and examining it for parasites and/or eggs. Fortunately, the vast majority of parasites can be eliminated by using some of the same methods or by ingesting some of the same types of medications or antibiotics.

Parasites can be eliminated from the body through the use of colon cleansers and/or colonics, several rounds of antibiotics or medications as prescribed by a physician, and/or by utilizing a number of different herbal or natural remedies. It’s best to consult an herbalist for the very best herbal remedies to get rid of worms in humans. That said, there are several popular (and effective) remedies consisting of the following combinations of herbs and ingredients:

• Black walnut leaves, wormwood, quassia, cloves, male fern
• Capsicum, wormwood, sage
• Cramp bark, pumpkin seed, capsicum, thyme, garlic
• Black walnut, pine needles, sassafras

In general, herbal remedies should be taken orally for a minimum of two weeks.

Some individuals may complain of re-infection. It is very important to change your eating habits immediately if you suspect a parasite or worm infection. It’s best not to go back to your regular eating habits in order to prevent re-infection. Certain foods, spices, and beverages might help to ward off parasite infections or to keep you from becoming infected through food or water sources. These include:

• Cranberry juice
• High-fiber foods
• Pumpkin seeds
• Garlic
• Pomegranates
• Apple cider vinegar
• Figs
• Bottled or distilled water
• Thoroughly cooked meats and seafood
• Organic fruits and vegetables, washed thoroughly

Avoid the following foods and activities if at all possible:

• Undercooked meats
• Chestnuts
• Sugar
• Watercress
• Refined carbohydrates
• Swimming in lakes, rivers, an streams
• Using the microwave to cook meats

And finally, never underestimate the power of clean hands! You should always wash your hands thoroughly after using the bathroom whether it is in your home or in a public place. In addition, wash kitchen utensils and countertops with hot soapy water after each use and wear gloves when changing your cats litter box or cleaning up after your pets.

All About the Guinea Worm

Also called, dracunculiasis (pronounced: dra-KUNK-you-LIE-uh-sis), Guinea worm is a parasitic worm infection that occurs mainly in Africa. In fact, more than half of all cases of Guinea worm disease are reported from the southern Sudan region. Each year, 1,000 cases of Guinea worm disease are also reported in countries such as Benin, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Togo, and Uganda. Countries where less than 1,000 cases of the disease are reported include: Cameroon, Chad, Ethiopia, Mauritania, and Senegal.

Guinea worm is more common in poor rural African villages that are not frequented by tourists. While the infection occurs mostly in Africa, the disease can also be found in Yemen, and some of the most remote villages in the Rajastan desert of India.

What Causes Guinea Worm?

Guinea worm is caused by a threadlike parasitic worm that grows and matures inside the human body. The worm is called Dracunculus medinensis. Dracunculus medinensis is as thin as a paper clip and it can grow up to a staggering three feet long. Once the larvae mature inside the human body, the Guinea worm exits the body through a painful blister in the skin. This can cause long-term suffering and oftentimes, crippling aftereffects.

How is Guinea worm contracted?

People may become infected with Guinea worm after drinking standing water that contains a tiny water flea. The flea might be infected with the tiny larvae of the Guinea worm. The tiny larvae pierce the intestinal, mature into adulthood, then mate during the course of a year. Once the males die off, the female makes her way through the body where she will grow up to as much as three feet. The female will eventually end up near the surface of the skin, typically in the lower limbs.

Symptoms of Guinea worm

Guinea worms cause intense swelling and painful, burning blisters. In most cases, the infected will seek out water to soothe the pain. In poor rural African villages, “water” usually means nearby ponds and wells. Once the sufferer enters the water, the blisters will burst and the worm will emerge releasing millions of new larvae into the water. Once the larvae have been released into the water, they are then swallowed by tiny water fleas and the vicious cycle starts all over again.

Other symptoms of Guinea worm include: fever and infection. Most symptoms of Guinea worm do not develop until a year after a person has ingested contaminated water.

Guinea worm diagnosis and treatment

Guinea worm can be detected by sight. The adult worm can be seen protruding from a skin sore. While there is no cure for Guinea worm or medications to prevent infection, there are several methods to remove the worms. The Guinea worm can be removed a little at a time by winding it around a small stick and pulling it out. In some cases, the process will take only a few days, in others it might take a few weeks or even a few months. In some cases, Guinea worm can be surgically removed before the actual wound begins to swell. Antibiotics and antihistamines may be used to reduce swelling and make removal of the worm easier.

After a Guinea worm is removed, many people are left with permanent scarring and/or permanent crippling. Unfortunately, most people in infested villages will contract Guinea worm disease year after year.

How to prevent Guinea worm

Guinea worm infection can be avoided by using only filtered water or water that has been obtained from a safe source. Even water from ponds and wells can be boiled and filtered through cloth to kill the Guinea worm larvae. Water can also be treated with a larvae-killing chemical. In addition, people with open Guinea worm wounds should stay away from ponds or wells that are used for drinking water.

The most common type of human intestinal worm is the roundworm. It is estimated that one in every four humans is infected with roundworms. It is important to keep in mind, however, that parasites rarely cause any serious (or fatal) complications in Europe and North America. No matter what type of worm or how the worm ends up in the human body, whether it’s a bloodworm that somehow made its way into the human digestive system (extremely rare) or a roundworm, the vast majority of human intestinal worms may cause:

Loss of appetite
Abdominal discomfort
Rashes
Insomnia
Eye pain
Protein deficiency
Gas
Constipation
Mental dullness
Fever
Coughing
Nervousness
Vomiting
Nausea
Anemia
Stomach bloating
Bloody stools
Weakness
Chills
Diarrhea
Fatigue

It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are also common symptoms for many other diseases and conditions, so its best to consult a physician for an accurate diagnosis. A physician will test for parasites by taking a feces sample and examining it for parasites and/or eggs. Fortunately, the vast majority of parasites can be eliminated by using some of the same methods or by ingesting some of the same types of medications or antibiotics.

Parasites can be eliminated from the body through the use of colon cleansers and/or colonics, several rounds of antibiotics or medications as prescribed by a physician, and/or by utilizing a number of different herbal or natural remedies. It’s best to consult an herbalist for the very best herbal remedies to get rid of human intestinal worms. That said, there are several popular (and effective) remedies consisting of the following combinations of herbs and ingredients:

·Black walnut leaves, wormwood, quassia, cloves, male fern
·Capsicum, wormwood, sage
·Cramp bark, pumpkin seed, capsicum, thyme, garlic
·Black walnut, pine needles, sassafras

In general, herbal remedies should be taken orally for a minimum of two weeks.

Some individuals may complain of re-infection. It is very important to change your eating habits immediately if you suspect a parasite or worm infection. It’s best not to go back to your regular eating habits in order to prevent re-infection. Certain foods, spices, and beverages might help to ward off parasite infections or to keep you from becoming infected through food or water sources. These include:

Cranberry juice
High-fiber foods
Pumpkin seeds
Garlic
Pomegranates
Apple cider vinegar
Figs
Bottled or distilled water
Thoroughly cooked meats and seafood
Organic fruits and vegetables, washed thoroughly

Avoid the following foods and activities if at all possible:

Undercooked meats
Chestnuts
Sugar
Watercress
Refined carbohydrates
Swimming in lakes, rivers, an streams
Using the microwave to cook meats

And finally, never underestimate the power of clean hands! You should always wash your hands thoroughly after using the bathroom whether it is in your home or in a public place. In addition, wash kitchen utensils and countertops with hot soapy water after each use and wear gloves when changing your cats litter box or cleaning up after your pets.

In all, there are more than 3,200 types of identifiable parasites or worms. These thousands of worms and parasites are divided into four categories including: Cestoda, Nematoda, Protozoa, and Trematoda. Just a few of the different types of parasites that may infect humans include: tapeworms, (Cestodes); hookworms, pinworms, and roundworms (Nematodes); giardia (Protozoa); and flat worms, (Trematoda).

The most common type of human worm is the roundworm. It is estimated that one in every four humans is infected with roundworms. It is important to keep in mind, however, that human worms rarely result in death in Europe and North America. No matter what type of worm the human body may be infected with, whether it’s a bloodworm that somehow made its way into your system (extremely rare) or a roundworm, the vast majority of human worms can cause some of the same unpleasant symptoms. Symptoms of human worms may include:

·Loss of appetite
·Abdominal discomfort
·Rashes
·Insomnia
·Eye pain
·Protein deficiency
·Gas
·Constipation
·Mental dullness
·Fever
·Coughing
·Nervousness
·Vomiting
·Nausea
·Anemia
·Stomach bloating
·Bloody stools
·Weakness
·Chills
·Diarrhea
·Fatigue

It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are also common symptoms for many other diseases and conditions, so its best to consult your physician for an accurate diagnosis. Your physician will test for parasites by taking a feces sample and examining it for parasites and/or eggs. Fortunately, the vast majority of parasites can be eliminated by using some of the same methods or by ingesting some of the same types of medications or antibiotics.

Human worms can be eliminated from the body through the use of colon cleansers and/or colonics, several rounds of antibiotics or medications as prescribed by your physician, and/or by utilizing a number of different herbal/natural remedies. It’s best to consult an herbalist for the very best herbal remedies to get rid of human worms and other human parasites. There are, however, several popular and effective remedies consisting of the following combinations of herbs and ingredients:

·Black walnut leaves, wormwood, quassia, cloves, male fern
·Capsicum, wormwood, sage
·Cramp bark, pumpkin seed, capsicum, thyme, garlic
·Black walnut, pine needles, sassafras

Herbal remedies should be taken orally for a minimum of two weeks.

Some individuals may complain of re-infection. It is so important to change your eating habits immediately if you suspect a parasite infection and it’s best not to go back to your regular eating habits in order to prevent re-infection. There are certain foods, spices, and beverages that can help ward off parasite infections or keep you from becoming infected through food or water sources. These include:

·Cranberry juice
·High-fiber foods
·Pumpkin seeds
·Garlic
·Pomegranates
·Apple cider vinegar
·Figs
·Bottled or distilled water
·Thoroughly cooked meats and seafood
·Organic fruits and vegetables, washed thoroughly

Avoid the following foods and activities if at all possible:

·Undercooked meats
·Chestnuts
·Sugar
·Watercress
·Refined carbohydrates
·Swimming in lakes, rivers, streams
·Using the microwave to cook meats

And finally, never underestimate the power of clean hands. You should always wash your hands thoroughly after using the bathroom whether it is in your home or in a public place; wash kitchen utensils and countertops with hot soapy water after each use; and wear gloves when changing your cats litter box or cleaning up after your pets.

Also called “screw worm,” a wolf worms are tricky parasites. The female wolf worm lays its eggs in a nest or near a den of animals, such as rodents. The larva can sense heat, so when a mammal is very close, the larva will hatch and then enter the host through its mouth, nose or even a wound on the host’s skin. Fortunately, wolf worms are easy to see with the naked eye so evidence of infection is easy to determine just by sight. Wolf worms are light tan, with a brown spot on the end and they are around the size of ½ of a dime. Once the wolf worm has infected its host, it will form a hole inside the host’s skin. The larva can breathe through this hole. The “breathing hole” is easy to see, so the animal’s owner will know that the his pet or livestock has been infected with wolf worms almost immediately.

It is possible to remove the wolf worms from your pet on your own at home, but it is not recommended for several reasons. The wolf worms body can erupt during the process, which could lead to a severe or even fatal allergic reaction in the pet. In addition, there may be more wolf worms inside of your pet’s body that cannot be seen. In some cases, wolf worms might migrate to the cat’s brain (which can cause nerve damage) and they can lead to diseased organs, severe intestinal problems, and anemia. Because of this, it’s best to leave the final diagnosis and treatment to a vet.

If wolf worm infection sounds severe, that’s because it is and a solution to preventing them really doesn’t exist. The best thing you can do to protect your pets is to keep them close to home. It’s best to only allow them to play in your own backyard. If you take them to the dog park, its best to keep a close eye on them. In the case of cats, it’s best not to let your felines out into the wild. The possibility of infection is too great for outdoor cats. If it is impossible to keep your pets close to home or indoors, examine them regularly to check for parasites and keep a close eye on their behavior. If they appear to be sick (dizzy, breathing heavy, fatigue) or uncomfortable, please take them to the vet immediately.

In some cases, it might be difficult to take your pet to a vet right away, if at all. In these cases, you can attempt to remove the wolf worms by using a warm compress on any visible cysts. Alternate between applying pressure to the cysts with the compress and gently squeezing the general area. This method might draw the wolf worms out of the cysts. If the wolf worms do come out on their own, treat the wound by cleaning the area and applying triple antibacterial solution at least twice a day to the area. You should also continue to massage the infection site as well.

As stated earlier, it is important to keep in mind that wolf worms can migrate to other parts of the pets body, so just because you get rid of the wolf worms from a visible infection site, doesn’t necessarily mean that your pet is worm free.

Pinworm is the most prevalent parasite infection in the United States and Europe. While it is most commonly found in school-aged children, it can occur in adults as well. Pinworm does not recognize class, race or area, it occurs in rural areas as well as in urban areas. Humans can become infected with pinworm after drinking water or eating food contaminated with pinworm eggs. Pinworm eggs are ovoid on one side and approximately .55 mm x .25 mm in size. The eggs can last for twenty days in most moist environment, even sewage.

The adult pinworm, which is small, white, and threadlike develops in the body’s large intestine and lays its eggs in the anal region. The female pinworm can lay up to 15,000 eggs. While some people will not experience any symptoms of pinworms, others will experience mild to moderate symptoms. The most common symptom of pinworms is itching around the anus. The itching becomes worse at night when the female pinworm lays her eggs on the infected person.

Pinworms rarely cause symptoms in other areas in the region such as the vagina or urinary tract. If they do, which is extremely rare, any irritation will go away on its own along with the pinworm. They just can’t survive in these areas.

Because pinworms can be seen with the naked eye, they are easy to detect. They are most active at night, so this is the best time to look for them. Pinworms can also be seen on the outside of the infected person’s stool.

There are several treatments for pinworms. According to MedicineHealth:

“Albendazole (Albenza) is the most common treatment for pinworms. Treatment is a single tablet, which kills the worms. There are different strengths for adults and children younger than 2 years. To lessen the chance of reinfection, the infected person will have to take a second dose two weeks after treatment. Pinworm eggs can survive for a few weeks. Other treatments such as Mebendazole (Vermox) and pyrantel pamoate (Pin-Rid, Pin-X) also work. They are also taken in a single dose and repeated 2 weeks later.”

There are several things that must be done after treatment (and beyond) to prevent reinfection. The treated individual should:

·Avoid biting the fingernails.
·Clean and vacuum play areas. Continue this practice indefinitely.
·Get into the habit of thoroughly washing the hands after using the bathroom, before and after eating, and before preparing food.
·Launder all bedding every 3-7 days for 3 weeks.
·Make sure the child or infected person changes his/her underwear daily.
·Thoroughly wash all bedding, clothing, pajamas, and toys with hot water and soap to destroy any lingering eggs.
·Wash underwear and pajamas daily for 2 weeks.

If you have been treated for pinworms and you have carefully followed all of the steps listed above and you still become reinfected, do not get discouraged. It is common to become reinfected several months or so after treatment. Simply call your doctor to get started on another round of treatment.

Screw worm flies are about twice the size of a common housefly. They are identified by an iridescent greenish blue body and orange eyes. Screw worm flies are categorized as either Old World (Chrysomia bezziana) or New World (Cochliomyia hominivorax). The word “hominivorax” means “man-eater,” which is quite literally true. Old World screw worm flies inhabit Africa, parts of the Middle East, New Guinea, and Southeast Asia. The latter are a scourge in Central and South America.

Adult screw worm flies mate and the female goes in search of a wound. The nesting spot may be as small as a tick bite or at the site of a dehorning. She may land in the navel of a newborn or set up the nursery in a nasal passage. This behavior is known as a “fly strike.” Once situated, she deposits approximately 400 eggs, most of which will survive. Within a few short hours, the hatching occurs and becomes a tightly-packed mass. While attached to a host, the feasting is voracious. The screw worms expand their feeding area into healthy tissue, including muscles. They can attack the lungs as well.

As the infested site grows, other females arrive to lay eggs. They burrow deeper into the body and if not discovered, turn living tissue to a liquid form. The screw worms grow to about one-half inch long, which exacerbates the wound enlargement. After a few days, the screw worm larvae detach from their host and burrow into the ground. Buried, they pupate and emerge as adults to begin the cycle over again.

Animals residing in inhabited regions should be inspected frequently. Untreated animals will slowly die with warning symptoms that include fever and secondary infections.

Any animal or human is susceptible. Birds, sheep, goats, and cattle are most often the designated hosts. Sheep, in particular, are known to attract screw worm flies in the eye area, even if a wound is not present.

The primary control is treatment of the affected site with a “larvacide.” Efforts are also being made to produce sterile males in laboratory settings. They are then released as a biological control that may eventually eliminate larval hatchings.